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Please review the folowing and make corrections and add sentences , want to know if my understanding is accurate, Thank you in advance.
1 case nominative - Я, ты
SUBJECT answers the questions Кто? (who?) Что? (what?) - студент (student), учитель (teacher), школа (school).
Я ниже его. Я предпочитаю выпить стакан какао. Я предпочёл бы чай.
Я не хочу есть на завтрак яичницу.
2 case genitive - меня, тебя
“OF” USED, POSSESSION denotes possession, absence and proximity and answers the questions Кого? (of whom?) Чего? (of what?) Чей? Чья? (whose?) - студента (student's ), учителя (teacher's), у школы (near the school).
У меня есть девушка.
3 case accusative - меня, тебя
DIRECT OBJECT denotes the direction and the person or object to whom or which the action is addressed. This case answers the questions Кому? (to whom?) Чему? (for what?) - студенту (to the student), учителю (to the teacher),в школу (to the school), в школе (at the school),
Мой брат младше меня.
4 case dative - мне, тебе
INDIRECT OBJECT -- of a noun denotes the object to which the action passes over and answers the questions Кого?(whom?), Что? (what?) - слушать студента (listen to the student), смотреть на учителя (look at the teacher), видеть школу (to see the school).
Мне один тост. Мне тост с маслом. Мне круассан с вареньем.
5 case INSTRUMENTAL "with," "by means of" and some prepositions, is used to refer to an instrument that helps to make something or denotes the relativity. This case answer the questions Кем? (with whom?) Чем? (with what?) - со студентом (with the student), с учителем (with the teacher), со школой (with the school)
6 case prepositional - (обо) мне, (о) тебе
“LOCATION” AND OTHER , ALWAYS WITH PREPOSITION, location of the noun (which is used with prepositions only) denotes the location or describes something. This one answers the questions О ком? (about who?) О чем? (about what?) Где? (where?) - остуденте (about student), обучителе (about teacher), нашколе (on the school).
7 case ablative - мной, тбой
21/05/2011 00:15
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Sat, 08/27/2011 - 14:31
(43)
I speak:
English, Spanish, German, French, Italian
I learn:
English, Spanish, Italian
Busuu berries :
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Ablative is a variety of instrumental. Also partitive is a variety of genitive.
27/08/2011 13:31
+ 1
Tue, 05/24/2011 - 02:35
Jakeджейк (22)
I speak:
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I learn:
French, Russian, Polish, Swedish
Busuu berries :
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Jakeджейк (22)
спасибо :)
andygranko (30)
"усталее" а вы точно на русском говорите???
Andresgalindo (22)
Possesion
"""(У меня есть + NOM) ИЛИ (У меня + ACC)""" ?????????????
Ukranians say me one thing, Russians other and books other.
(43)
Просто у некоторых украинцев собственная версия русского языка.
sidneyrailie (44)
Russians say : У меня есть книга ( Nominative case).
Kenjonesmd (55)
Please review the folowing and make corrections and add sentences , want to know if my understanding is accurate, Thank you in advance.
1 case nominative - Я, ты
SUBJECT answers the questions Кто? (who?) Что? (what?) - студент (student), учитель (teacher), школа (school).
Я ниже его. Я предпочитаю выпить стакан какао. Я предпочёл бы чай.
Я не хочу есть на завтрак яичницу.
2 case genitive - меня, тебя
“OF” USED, POSSESSION denotes possession, absence and proximity and answers the questions Кого? (of whom?) Чего? (of what?) Чей? Чья? (whose?) - студента (student's ), учителя (teacher's), у школы (near the school).
У меня есть девушка.
3 case accusative - меня, тебя
DIRECT OBJECT denotes the direction and the person or object to whom or which the action is addressed. This case answers the questions Кому? (to whom?) Чему? (for what?) - студенту (to the student), учителю (to the teacher),в школу (to the school), в школе (at the school),
Мой брат младше меня.
4 case dative - мне, тебе
INDIRECT OBJECT -- of a noun denotes the object to which the action passes over and answers the questions Кого?(whom?), Что? (what?) - слушать студента (listen to the student), смотреть на учителя (look at the teacher), видеть школу (to see the school).
Мне один тост. Мне тост с маслом. Мне круассан с вареньем.
5 case INSTRUMENTAL "with," "by means of" and some prepositions, is used to refer to an instrument that helps to make something or denotes the relativity. This case answer the questions Кем? (with whom?) Чем? (with what?) - со студентом (with the student), с учителем (with the teacher), со школой (with the school)
6 case prepositional - (обо) мне, (о) тебе
“LOCATION” AND OTHER , ALWAYS WITH PREPOSITION, location of the noun (which is used with prepositions only) denotes the location or describes something. This one answers the questions О ком? (about who?) О чем? (about what?) Где? (where?) - о студенте (about student), об учителе (about teacher), на школе (on the school).
7 case ablative - мной, тбой
(43)
Ablative is a variety of instrumental. Also partitive is a variety of genitive.
Jakeджейк (22)
ok, since "папа" is a masculine noun, does it still become "папу" in the accusative case? For example: "Я хочу папу" or "Я хочу папа,"
Lino4ka_18 (20)
Я хочу папу was correct :)